ʻEhia nā ʻano o nā pā alumini metala? Ma hea kahi e hoʻohana ʻia ai?
Ke kūʻai mākou i nā veneers aluminika, ʻike pinepine mākou i ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o nā pā alumini 1100 e like me nā mea maka. No laila he aha ke ʻano o kēia mau hiʻohiʻona papa alumini?
Ma hope o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, ʻike ʻia hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā papa alumini o kēia manawa i 9 mau ʻāpana, ʻo ia hoʻi, 9 series. ʻO kēia ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu:
ʻO ka 1XXX series he alumini maʻemaʻe, ʻaʻole emi ka ʻike alumini ma mua o 99.00%
ʻO ka moʻo 2XXX he mau alumini alumini me ke keleawe e like me ka mea hoʻohui nui
ʻO ka moʻo 3XXX he mau alumini alumini me ka manganese e like me ka mea hoʻohui nui
ʻO ka moʻo 4XXX he mau alumini alumini me ke silika ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui nui
ʻO ka moʻo 5XXX he mau alumini alumini me ka magnesium ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui nui
ʻO ka 6XXX series he magnesium-silicon aluminum alloys me ka magnesium ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui nui a me ka pae Mg2Si ma ke ʻano hoʻoikaika.
ʻO ka moʻo 7XXX he mau alumini alumini me ka zinc ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui nui
ʻO ka moʻo 8XXX he mau alumini alumini me nā mea ʻē aʻe e like me nā mea hoʻohui nui
ʻO 9XXX moʻo he pūʻulu hoʻokaʻawale
1. Lunamakaainana o 1000 series 1050 1060 1070 1100
ʻO ka 1000 series aluminum plate i kapa ʻia hoʻi ka pā alumini maʻemaʻe. Ma waena o nā pūʻulu āpau, aia ka 1000 series i ka moʻo me ka nui o ka alumini, a hiki i ka maʻemaʻe ke piʻi aku ma mua o 99.00%. No ka loaʻa ʻole o nā mea ʻenehana ʻē aʻe, maʻalahi ke kaʻina hana a maʻalahi ke kumukūʻai. ʻO ia ka moʻo hoʻohana maʻamau i kēia manawa i nā ʻoihana maʻamau. ʻO ka 1050 a me 1060 ka nui i hoʻolaha ʻia ma ka mākeke. ʻO ka 1000 series aluminum plate e hoʻoholo i ka liʻiliʻi o ka alumini alumini o kēia pūʻulu e like me nā helu Arab hope ʻelua, e like me 1050 series, e like me ke kumu inoa inoa inoa honua, pono ka ʻike alumini e hiki i 99.5% a i ʻole he huahana kūpono.
2. 2000 series 'elele 2A16 2A06
Hōʻike ʻia ka 2000 series aluminum plate e ka paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe, me ka mea kiʻekiʻe o ke keleawe, ʻo ia ka 3% a 5%. ʻO 2000 series aluminum plates he mau mea alumini mokulele, ʻaʻole i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i nā ʻoihana maʻamau.
ʻekolu. 3000 series 'elele 3003 3004 3A21
Hiki ke kapa ʻia ʻo 3000 mau papa alumini anti-rust. ʻO ka ʻenehana hana o 3000 series aluminum plates ma koʻu ʻāina he maikaʻi loa. ʻO ka 3000 series aluminum plate i hana ʻia me ka manganese ma ke ʻano nui, a ʻo ka ʻike ma waena o 1% a me 1.5%. He ʻano alumini me ka hana anti-rust maikaʻi. Hoʻohana maʻamau ia i nā wahi haʻahaʻa e like me nā ea, nā pahu hau, a me nā kaʻa lalo. ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai ma mua o ka moʻo 1000, a ʻo ia hoʻi kahi moʻo alloy maʻamau.
ʻEhā. Hōʻike ka moʻo 4000 i ka 4A01
ʻO ka moʻo 4000 he moʻo me ka ʻike silika kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka maʻamau ka maʻiʻo o ke silika ma waena o 4.5% a me 6%. No nā mea hana, nā ʻāpana mechanical, nā mea forging a me nā mea welding.
ʻelima. 5000 series 'elele 5052 5005 5083 5A05
ʻO ka 5000 series aluminum plate no ka mea maʻamau i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka alloy alumini plate series, ʻo ka mea nui ka magnesium, a ʻo ka ʻike magnesium ma waena o 3% a me 5%, no laila ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ka alumini-magnesium alloy. I koʻu ʻāina, ʻo ka 5000 series alumini plate kekahi o nā ʻano papa alumini ʻoi loa. ʻO kāna mau hiʻohiʻona nui ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ka ikaika tensile kiʻekiʻe, a me ka ductility maikaʻi. Ma ka wahi like, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ke kaumaha o ka alumini-magnesium alloy ma mua o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, no laila hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka ʻoihana mokulele. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hoʻohana nui ʻia ia i nā ʻoihana maʻamau.
ʻeono. He 6061 ka mo'o 6000
ʻO ka 6000 series ka nui o ʻelua mau mea o ka magnesium a me ke silika, no laila, loaʻa iā ia nā mea maikaʻi o ka moʻo 4000 a me ka moʻo 5000, a loaʻa iā ia ke kūpaʻa corrosion maikaʻi a me ke kūpaʻa oxidation. He maʻalahi ka 6061 i ka lole a maʻalahi hoʻi e hana, no laila e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e hana i nā ʻano hui like ʻole, nā poʻo magnetic, a me nā ʻāpana valve.
ʻEhiku. Hōʻike ka moʻo 7000 i ka 7075
Loaʻa ka zinc i ka moʻo 7000 a ʻo ia hoʻi kahi alloy aerospace. ʻO ia kahi alumini-magnesium-zinc-copper alloy me ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi. ʻO 7075 ka pā alumini he mea hoʻomaha ia, ʻaʻole e deform ma hope o ka hana ʻana, he kiʻekiʻe loa ka paʻakikī a me ka ikaika, no laila hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā hale mokulele a me nā wā e hiki mai ana.
8. He 8011 ka mo'o 8000
No nā moʻo ʻē aʻe ka moʻo 8000 a ʻaʻole hoʻohana maʻamau. ʻO ka moʻo 8011 he mau papa alumini nona ka hana nui e hana i nā pāpale ʻōmole. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou i nā radiators, a ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou i hoʻohana ʻia i ka alumini foil.
ʻO Nine.9000 series kahi moʻo kaʻawale, hoʻohana ʻia e hana i ke ʻano o nā papa alumini alumini me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Feb-25-2021
