Immisa nooc oo taariko aluminium bir ah ayaa jira? Halkee laga isticmaalaa?
Marka aan iibsano aluminium aluminium, waxaan inta badan aragnaa in 1100 aluminium taarikada loo isticmaalo sida alaabta ceeriin. Haddaba maxay dhab ahaantii u taagan yihiin moodooyinkan saxanka aluminiumka ah?
Kala soocida ka dib, waxaa la ogaaday in taarikada aluminium ee hadda jira loo qaybin karo qiyaas ahaan 9 qaybood, taas oo ah, 9 taxane. Kuwa soo socda waa hordhac tallaabo-tallaabo:
Taxanaha 1XXX waa aluminium saafi ah, aluminiumka aluminiumku kamuu yarayn 99.00%
Taxanaha 2XXX waa aluminium aluminium ah oo leh naxaas sida walxaha alloying ugu weyn
Taxanaha 3XXX waa aluminium aluminium leh manganese oo ah walxaha alloying ugu weyn
Taxanaha 4XXX waa aluminium aluminium ah oo leh silikon oo ah walxaha alloying ugu weyn
Taxanaha 5XXX waa aluminium aluminium leh magnesium oo ah walxaha alloying ugu weyn
Taxanaha 6XXX waa aluminium aluminium-magnesium-silicon leh magnesium oo ah qaybta ugu weyn ee alloying iyo wajiga Mg2Si oo ah wejiga xoojinta
Taxanaha 7XXX waa aluminium aluminium leh zinc oo ah walxaha alloying ugu weyn
Taxanaha 8XXX waa aluminium aluminium ah oo leh walxo kale oo ah walxaha alloying-ka ugu weyn
Taxanaha 9XXX waa koox alloy ah oo firaaqo ah
1. Wakiilka 1000 taxane 1050 1060 1070 1100
Taxanaha 1000 ee saxan aluminium waxaa sidoo kale loo yaqaan saxan aluminium saafi ah. Dhammaan taxanaha, taxanaha 1000 ayaa iska leh taxanaha leh aluminiumka ugu badan, iyo nadiifnimadu waxay gaari kartaa in ka badan 99.00%. Sababtoo ah kuma jiraan waxyaabo kale oo farsamo, habka wax soo saarku waa mid fudud qiimuhuna waa raqiis. Hadda waa taxanaha ugu badan ee loo isticmaalo warshadaha caadiga ah. Taxanaha 1050 iyo 1060 ayaa inta badan lagu faafiyaa suuqa. Taxanaha 1000 ee saxan aluminium ah ayaa go'aamiya nuxurka aluminium ee ugu yar ee taxanahan iyadoo loo eegayo labada lambar ee Carabiga ee ugu dambeeya, sida taxanaha 1050, marka loo eego mabda'a magac-bixinta astaanta caalamiga ah, nuxurka aluminiumku waa inuu gaaro 99.5% ama ka badan si uu u noqdo badeecad u qalma.
2. 2000 wakiil taxane 2A16 2A06
Taxanaha 2000 ee saxan aluminium ah waxaa lagu gartaa qallafsanaan sare, oo leh maadada ugu sareysa ee naxaasta, taas oo ku saabsan 3% ilaa 5%. 2000 taarikada aluminium taxane ah waa agab aluminium aluminium ah, kuwaas oo aan inta badan loo isticmaalin warshadaha caadiga ah.
Saddex. 3000 taxane wakiil 3003 3004 3A21
3000 oo taarikada aluminiumka ah ayaa sidoo kale loogu yeeri karaa taarikada aluminium-ka-hortagga. Tiknoolajiyada wax soo saarka ee taarikada aluminium ee 3000 ee dalkaygu waa mid aad u fiican. Taxanaha 3000 ee saxanka aluminiumku wuxuu ka samaysan yahay manganese oo ah qaybta ugu muhiimsan, iyo waxa ku jira inta u dhaxaysa 1% iyo 1.5%. Waa nooc ka mid ah aluminium oo leh shaqo ka hortag ah oo wanaagsan. Badanaa waxaa lagu isticmaalaa meelaha qoyan sida qaboojiyaha, qaboojiyaha, iyo gawaadhida hoostooda. qiimuhu wuu ka sareeyaa 1000 taxane, sidoo kale waa taxane daawaha ah oo inta badan la isticmaalo.
Afar. Taxanaha 4000 wuxuu matalaa 4A01
Taxanaha 4000 waa taxane leh maaddo silikon sare leh. Caadi ahaan waxa ku jira Silicon waa inta u dhaxaysa 4.5% iyo 6%. Waxay ka tirsan tahay qalabka dhismaha, qaybaha makaanikada, alaabta alxanka iyo alxanka.
Shan. 5000 taxane wakiil 5052 5005 5083 5A05
Taxanaha 5000 ee saxan aluminiumka ah waxa iska leh taxanaha aluminiumka ee aadka loo isticmaalo, cunsurka ugu weyn waa magnesium, waxa ku jira magnesium-ku waxa uu u dhexeeyaa 3% iyo 5%, sidaas awgeed waxa kale oo loo yaqaan aluminium-magnesium alloy. Dalkayga, saxan aluminium taxan oo ah 5000 waa mid ka mid ah taxanaha saxan aluminium ee bisil. Sifooyinkeeda ugu muhiimsan waa cufnaanta hoose, xoogga cufan oo sarreeya, iyo ductility wanaagsan. Isla aagga, miisaanka aluminium-magnesium alloy wuxuu ka hooseeyaa taxanaha kale, sidaas darteed waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa warshadaha duulista. Dabcan, waxa kale oo si weyn loogu isticmaalaa warshadaha caadiga ah.
Lix. Taxanaha 6000 wuxuu matalaa 6061
Taxanaha 6000 waxa uu inta badan ka kooban yahay laba walxood oo magnesium iyo Silicon ah, sidaa awgeed waxa uu leeyahay faa'iidooyinka taxanaha 4000 iyo taxanaha 5000, waxana uu leeyahay iska caabin daxalka oo wanaagsan iyo iska caabin oksidation ah. 6061 waa sahlan tahay in la daboolo oo si sahlan loo farsameeyo, sidaas darteed waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu sameeyo kala-goysyo kala duwan, madax birlab ah, iyo qaybo valve.
Toddoba. Taxanaha 7000 wuxuu matalaa 7075
Taxanaha 7000 wuxuu inta badan ka kooban yahay zinc iyo sidoo kale daawaha hawada hawada. Waa aluminium-magnesium-zinc-copper alloy oo leh caabbinta xirashada wanaagsan. 7075 saxan aluminium ah waa la yareeyaa cadaadiska, ma isbeddeli doono ka dib marka la sameeyo, waxay leedahay qallafsanaan aad u sarreeya iyo xoog, sidaas darteed waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa soo saarista qaababka diyaaradaha iyo mustaqbalka.
8. 8000 oo taxane ah ayaa ka dhigan 8011
Taxanaha 8000 waxay ka tirsan yihiin taxane kale oo inta badan lama isticmaalo. Taxanaha 8011 waa taarikada aluminium oo shaqadooda ugu weyni ay tahay samaynta koofiyadaha dhalada. Waxa kale oo loo adeegsadaa radiatooriyeyaasha, badidoodna waxa lagu isticmaalaa foornada aluminiumka.
Taxane Sagaal.9000 waa taxane firaaqo ah, oo loo isticmaalo in lagula tacaalo muuqaalka taargooyinka daawaha aluminiumka oo leh walxo kale.
Waqtiga boostada: Febraayo-25-2021
