Soo saaraha iyo alaab-qeybiyaha Shiinaha Titanium | Ruiyi
Xaashida Titaniumwaxaa loola jeedaa dhuuban, fidsan bir titanium ah. Waxaa caadi ahaan loo adeegsadaa warshado kala duwan iyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay sifooyinkeeda gaarka ah, oo ay ku jiraan xoogga sare, cufnaanta hoose, iyo iska caabinta daxalka aad u fiican.Xaashida Titaniums waxaa inta badan loo adeegsadaa codsiyada hawada, baabuurta, badda, iyo kimikalka, halkaas oo loo baahan yahay walxo fudud oo waara. Waa la sii farsamayn karaa oo la soo saari karaa qaabab iyo qaabab kala duwan, sida taarikada, foils, ama strips, taas oo ku xidhan shuruudaha gaarka ah ee mashruuca.
Taarikada Titanium waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa warshadaha hawada hawada qaybaha diyaaradaha, sida qaybaha qaab dhismeedka, qalabka soo degista, iyo qaybaha matoorada. Waxa kale oo loo isticmaalaa goobta caafimaadka qalliinka la gashado, sida taarikada lafaha iyo beddelka xubnaha, sababtoo ah bayolojigooda iyo awoodda ay ku dhexgalaan unugyada aadanaha.
Intaa waxaa dheer, taarikada titanium waxaa loo isticmaalaa warshadaha badda si loogu dhiso maraakiibta iyo dhismayaasha xeebaha, iyo sidoo kale kiimikada iyo warshadaha petrochemical ee qalabka iyo maraakiibta gacanta ku haya walxaha daxalka.
Habka wax soo saarka ee taarikada titanium waxay ku lug leedahay dhalaalidda iyo sifaynta macdanta titanium oo qaab isbuunyo ah, ka dibna lagu farsameeyo ingots. Ingots-yada ayaa markaa kulul la duubaa oo si dheeraad ah loo farsameeyaa iyada oo loo marayo duubis qabow, xoqin, iyo hababka dhamaystirka si loo gaaro dhumucda la rabo iyo dhammaynta dusha sare.
Guud ahaan, taarikada titanium waxaa lagu qiimeeyaa isku-darkooda xoogga, khafiifka ah, iyo caabbinta daxalka, iyaga oo ka dhigaya waxyaabo badan oo kala duwan oo codsiyo ah.
Waxyaabaha: CP titanium, Titanium alloy
Fasalka: Gr1, Gr2, Gr4, Gr5, Gr7, Gr9, Gr11, Gr12, Gr16, Gr23 iwm
Cabbirka: Dhumucda: 5～mm, Balaadhka: ≥ 400mm, Dhererka: ≤ 6000mm
Heerka: ASTM B265, AMS 4911, AMS 4902, ASTM F67, ASTM F136 iwm
Xaaladda: Kulul duuban (R), Qabow duuban (Y), Annealed (M), daawaynta xalalka (ST)
Waxaan inta badan bixinaa Gr1, Gr2, Gr4, iyo darajooyinka kale ee saxan titanium saafi ah; iyo saxan alloy titanium in Gr5, Gr7, Gr9, Gr11, Gr12, Gr16, Gr23, iwm.
Tilmaamid
| Darajo | Xaalada | Tilmaamid | ||
| Gr1,Gr2,Gr4,Gr5,Gr7,Gr9,Gr11, Gr12,Gr16,Gr23 | Kulul Duub (R) Qabow duuban Daaweynta Xalka (ST) | Dhumucda (mm) | Ballaca (mm) | Dhererka (mm) |
| 5.0 ilaa 60 | ≥400 | ≤ 6000 | ||
| Darajo | Halabuurka kiimikada, boqolkiiba miisaanka (%) | ||||||||||||
| C ≤ | O ≤ | N ≤ | H ≤ | Fe ≤ | Al | V | Pd | Ru | Ni | Mo | Qaybaha Kale Max. mid walba | Qaybaha Kale Max. wadar ahaan | |
| Gr1 | 0.08 | 0.18 | 0.03 | 0.015 | 0.20 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr2 | 0.08 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.015 | 0.30 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr4 | 0.08 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.015 | 0.30 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr5 | 0.08 | 0.20 | 0.05 | 0.015 | 0.40 | 5.5 ilaa 6.75 | 3.5 ilaa 4.5 | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr7 | 0.08 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.015 | 0.30 | - | - | 0.12 ilaa 0.25 | - | 0.12 ilaa 0.25 | - | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr9 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.03 | 0.015 | 0.25 | 2.5 ilaa 3.5 | 2.0 ilaa 3.0 | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr11 | 0.08 | 0.18 | 0.03 | 0.15 | 0.2 | - | - | 0.12 ilaa 0.25 | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr12 | 0.08 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.15 | 0.3 | - | - | - | - | 0.6 ilaa 0.9 | 0.2 ilaa 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr16 | 0.08 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.15 | 0.3 | - | - | 0.04 ilaa 0.08 | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr23 | 0.08 | 0.13 | 0.03 | 0.125 | 0.25 | 5.5 ilaa 6.5 | 3.5 ilaa 4.5 | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Tilmaamaha jirka
| Darajo | Tilmaamaha jirka | ||||||
| Xoog xajin Min | Xoog soo saar (0.2%, la dhimay) | Kordhinta 50mm Ugu yaraan (%) | |||||
| ksi | MPa | Min | Max | ||||
| ksi | MPa | ksi | MPa | ||||
| Gr1 | 35 | 240 | 20 | 138 | 45 | 310 | 24 |
| Gr2 | 50 | 345 | 40 | 275 | 65 | 450 | 20 |
| Gr4 | 80 | 550 | 70 | 483 | 95 | 655 | 15 |
| Gr5 | 130 | 895 | 120 | 828 | - | - | 10 |
| Gr7 | 50 | 345 | 40 | 275 | 65 | 450 | 20 |
| Gr9 | 90 | 620 | 70 | 483 | - | - | 15 |
| Gr11 | 35 | 240 | 20 | 138 | 45 | 310 | 24 |
| Gr12 | 70 | 483 | 50 | 345 | - | - | 18 |
| Gr16 | 50 | 345 | 40 | 275 | 65 | 450 | 20 |
| Gr23 | 120 | 828 | 110 | 759 | - | - | 10 |
Dulqaadka (mm)
| Dhumucda | Dulqaad ballaaran | ||
| 400 ~ 1000 | 1000-2000 | ＞2000 | |
| 5.0-6.0 | ±0.35 | ±0.40 | ±0.60 |
| 6.0 ilaa 8.0 | ±0.40 | ±0.60 | ±0.80 |
| 8.0-10.0 | ±0.50 | ±0.60 | ±0.80 |
| 10.0-15.0 | ±0.70 | ±0.80 | ±1.00 |
| 15.0-20.0 | ±0.70 | ±0.90 | ±1.10 |
| 20.0-30.0 | ±0.90 | ±1.00 | ± 1.20 |
| 30.0 ~ 40.0 | ±1.10 | ± 1.20 | ±1.50 |
| 40.0 ~ 50.0 | ± 1.20 | ±1.50 | ± 2.00 |
| 50.0 ~ 60.0 | ± 1.60 | ± 2.00 | ± 2.50 |
Tijaabinta
Tijaabada ka kooban kiimikada
Tijaabada sifooyinka jidhka
Kormeerka cilladaha muuqaalka
Ogaanshaha cilladda Ultrasonic
Imtixaanka Eddy hadda
Taarikada Titanium waxay leeyihiin codsiyo kala duwan oo kala duwan iyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay sifooyinkooda gaarka ah, oo ay ku jiraan saamiga xoog-ilaa-miisaanka, caabbinta daxalka, iyo noole ku habboonaanta. Qaar ka mid ah codsiyada caadiga ah ee taarikada titanium waxaa ka mid ah:
1. Warshadaha hawada sare: Taarikada Titanium waxa si aad ah loogu isticmaalaa warshadaha hawada hawada qaybaha diyaaradaha, sida baalasha, fiyuuska, iyo qaybaha injiinka. Dabeecadda khafiifka ah ee titanium waxay caawisaa dhimista isticmaalka shidaalka iyo kordhinta waxqabadka diyaaradaha.
2. Qalabyada caafimaadka: Taarikada Titanium waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa goobta caafimaadka ee lafaha, sida taarikada lafaha, boolal, iyo tallaalka ilkaha. Is-waafajinta Titanium iyo awoodda is-dhexgalka lafaha bini'aadamka ayaa ka dhigaya doorasho ku habboon codsiyadaas.
3. Ka-hortagga Kiimikada: Taarikada Titanium waxaa laga isticmaalaa warshadaha farsamaynta kiimikada sababtoo ah caabbinta daxalka ee aadka u fiican. Waxaa loo isticmaalaa qalabka sida kuwa kulaylka beddela, reactors, iyo haamaha kaydinta, halkaas oo ay u adkeysan karaan kiimikooyinka adag iyo heerkulka sare.
4. Warshadaha badda: Taarikada Titanium waxay ka helaan codsiyada warshadaha badda sababtoo ah caabbinta daxalka biyaha cusbada. Waxa loo isticmaalaa godadka maraakiibta, shafka dabaysha, iyo qaybaha kale ee soo gaadha biyaha badda.
5. Qalabka ciyaaraha: Taarikada Titanium waxaa loo isticmaalaa soo saarista qalabka ciyaaraha, sida raketka tennis-ka, madaxa naadiga golfka, iyo fuuqyada baaskiilka. Sifooyinka fudud iyo xoogga sare ee titanium waxay kor u qaadaan waxqabadka iyo adkeysiga.
6. Warshadaha baabuurta: Taarikada Titanium waxaa loo isticmaalaa codsiyada baabuurta si loo yareeyo miisaanka loona hagaajiyo waxtarka shidaalka. Waxay ka shaqeeyaan nidaamyada qiiqa, qaybaha matoorka, iyo qaybaha hakinta.
7. Naqshadeynta: Taarikada Titanium waxaa loo isticmaalaa codsiyada qaab-dhismeed ee soo jiidashada qurxoon iyo adkeysiga. Waxaa loo isticmaali karaa xayndaabyada, saqafka, iyo walxaha wejiyada ee dhismayaasha.
8. Koronto abuurista: Taarikada Titanium-ka waxa lagu isticmaalaa warshadaynta tamarta, gaar ahaan kuwa milix-saarista, taas oo ay ugu wacan tahay caabbinta daxalka iyo awoodda ay u adkaysan karaan heerkulka sare iyo cadaadiska.
Guud ahaan, taarikada titanium waa maaddooyin kala duwan oo laga helo codsiyo warshado kala duwan halkaas oo culeyska fudud, caabbinta daxalka, iyo xoogga ay yihiin arrimo muhiim ah.
