Ho na le mefuta e mekae ea lipoleiti tsa tšepe tsa aluminium? E sebelisoa hokae?
Ha re reka li-veneers tsa aluminium, hangata re bona hore lipoleiti tsa aluminium tse 1100 li sebelisoa e le lisebelisoa tse tala. Joale hantle-ntle mefuta ee ea lipoleiti tsa aluminium e emela eng?
Ka mor'a ho hlophisa, ho fumanoa hore lipoleiti tsa hona joale tsa aluminium li ka aroloa ka lihlopha tse 9, ke hore, lihlopha tse 9. Se latelang ke kenyelletso ea mohato ka mohato:
1XXX letoto ke aluminium e hloekileng, litaba tsa aluminium ha li ka tlase ho 99.00%
Letoto la 2XXX ke li-alloys tsa aluminium tse nang le koporo e le karolo ea mantlha ea alloying
3XXX letoto ke li-alloys tsa aluminium tse nang le manganese e le karolo ea mantlha ea motsoako
Letoto la 4XXX ke li-alloys tsa aluminium tse nang le silicon e le karolo ea mantlha ea alloying
5XXX letoto ke li-alloys tsa aluminium tse nang le magnesium joalo ka karolo ea mantlha ea motsoako
Letoto la 6XXX ke li-alloys tsa magnesium-silicon aluminium tse nang le magnesium e le karolo ea mantlha ea alloying le karolo ea Mg2Si joalo ka mohato o matlafatsang.
7XXX letoto ke lialloys tsa aluminium tse nang le zinki e le karolo ea mantlha ea motsoako
Letoto la 8XXX ke li-alloys tsa aluminium tse nang le likarolo tse ling e le likarolo tsa mantlha tsa alloying
9XXX letoto ke sehlopha sa li-alloy tse ling
1. Moemeli oa lihlopha tse 1000 1050 1060 1070 1100
Plate ea aluminium ea 1000 e boetse e bitsoa poleiti e hloekileng ea aluminium. Har'a letoto lohle, letoto la 1000 ke la letoto le nang le litaba tse ngata tsa aluminium, 'me bohloeki bo ka fihla ho feta 99.00%. Hobane ha e na likarolo tse ling tsa tekheniki, ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso e batla e le bonolo mme theko e batla e le theko e tlase. Hajoale ke letoto le sebelisoang haholo liindastering tse tloaelehileng. Letoto la 1050 le 1060 li ajoa haholo 'marakeng. 1000 letoto la aluminium poleiti e etsa qeto ea bonyane dikahare tsa aluminium tsa letoto lena ho ea ka lipalo tse peli tsa ho qetela tsa Searabia, tse kang 1050 letoto, ho ea ka molao-motheo oa machaba oa ho reha lebitso, litaba tsa aluminium li tlameha ho fihla ho 99,5% kapa ho feta ho ba sehlahisoa se tšoanelehang.
2. 2000 letoto moemeli 2A16 2A06
Letlapa la aluminium la 2000 le khetholloa ke boima bo phahameng, bo nang le lintlha tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tsa koporo, tse ka bang 3% ho isa ho 5%. Lipoleiti tsa aluminium tse 2000 ke lisebelisoa tsa aluminium tsa sefofane, tse sa sebelisoeng hangata liindastering tse tloaelehileng.
Boraro. 3000 letoto moemeli 3003 3004 3A21
Lipoleiti tsa aluminium tse 3000 li ka boela tsa bitsoa lipoleiti tsa aluminium tse khahlanong le mafome. Theknoloji ea tlhahiso ea lipoleiti tsa aluminium tse 3000 naheng ea heso e batla e le ntle haholo. Letlapa la aluminium la 3000 le entsoe ka manganese e le karolo ea mantlha, 'me litaba li pakeng tsa 1% le 1.5%. Ke mofuta oa aluminium o nang le ts'ebetso e ntle ea anti-rust. Hangata e sebelisoa libakeng tse mongobo joalo ka li-air conditioner, lihatsetsi le likoloi tsa ka tlas'a lefatše. Theko e phahame ho feta letoto la 1000, hape ke letoto la alloy le sebelisoang hangata.
Tse nne. 4000 letoto le emela 4A01
Letoto la 4000 ke letoto le nang le likahare tse phahameng tsa silicon. Hangata litaba tsa silicon li pakeng tsa 4.5% le 6%. Ke ea thepa ea kaho, likarolo tsa mochini, lisebelisoa tsa forging le lisebelisoa tsa welding.
Tse hlano. 5000 letoto moemeli 5052 5005 5083 5A05
5000 letoto la poleiti ea aluminium ke ea letoto la lipoleiti tsa aluminium tse sebelisoang hangata, ntho ea mantlha ke magnesium, 'me litaba tsa magnesium li pakeng tsa 3% le 5%, kahoo e boetse e bitsoa aluminium-magnesium alloy. Naheng ea heso, poleiti ea aluminium ea 5000 ke e 'ngoe ea lipoleiti tsa aluminium tse holileng ho feta. Litšobotsi tsa eona tse ka sehloohong ke boima bo tlase, matla a phahameng a ho tsitsa, le ductility e ntle. Sebakeng se le seng, boima ba aluminium-magnesium alloy bo tlase ho feta lihlopha tse ling, kahoo hangata li sebelisoa indastering ea lifofane. Ehlile, e boetse e sebelisoa haholo liindastering tse tloaelehileng.
Tšelela. 6000 letoto le emela 6061
Letoto la 6000 haholo-holo le na le likarolo tse peli tsa magnesium le silicon, kahoo le na le melemo ea letoto la 4000 le letoto la 5000, 'me le na le khanyetso e ntle ea kutu le khanyetso ea oxidation. 6061 e bonolo ho e roala ebile e bonolo ho e sebetsa, kahoo hangata e sebelisoa ho etsa manonyeletso a fapaneng, lihlooho tsa makenete le likarolo tsa valve.
Supa. 7000 letoto le emela 7075
Letoto la 7000 haholo-holo le na le zinki hape ke motsoako oa aerospace. Ke motsoako oa aluminium-magnesium-zinki-koporo o nang le khanyetso e ntle ea ho apara. 7075 aluminium poleiti e fokotsa khatello ea maikutlo, e ke ke ea senyeha ka mor'a ho sebetsa, e na le boima bo phahameng haholo le matla, kahoo hangata e sebelisoa ha ho etsoa mehaho ea lifofane le bokamoso.
8. 8000 letoto le emela 8011
Letoto la 8000 ke la letoto le leng mme ha le sebelisoe hangata. Letoto la 8011 ke lipoleiti tsa aluminium tseo mosebetsi oa tsona o ka sehloohong e leng ho etsa likopi tsa botlolo. Li boetse li sebelisoa ho li-radiator, 'me boholo ba tsona li sebelisoa ka foil ea aluminium.
Letoto la Nine.9000 ke letoto la li-spare, le sebelisetsoang ho sebetsana le ponahalo ea lipoleiti tsa aluminium tse nang le likarolo tse ling.
Nako ea poso: Feb-25-2021
