I-304 ipleyiti yokunyathela, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-304 ipleyiti yokuhlola insimbi engenasici, iplate yensimbi engenasici kunye ne-texture ethile, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kulwakhiwo, ukuhlobisa, izixhobo zoshishino kunye nezinye iindawo.
I-304 yentsimbi yokutshekisha ipleyiti yenziwe ngeziqwenga zentsimbi eziqengqelekayo ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngokuchaneka kwezixhobo zoomatshini.
Ngethuba lenkqubo yokuvelisa, uxinzelelo kunye nokushisa kufuneka kulawulwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukucaca kwepateni kunye ne-flatness yeplate.
Kukho ukufana kunye nokungafani phakathi kwe-316 kunye ne-304 ye-stainless steel checker plates ngokubhekiselele ekubunjweni kwezinto eziphathekayo, iimpawu zokusebenza kunye neendawo zokusebenza. Oku kulandelayo luhlalutyo oluneenkcukacha lwale miba:
Ukufana
Isiseko sezinto eziphathekayo: Zombini iipleyiti zokuhlola ezenziwe ngetsimbi ensimbi njengezinto ezisisiseko, kwaye zombini zineempawu ezisisiseko zensimbi engenasici, ezifana nokumelana nokugqwala, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, kunye nokusebenza ngokulula.
Unyango lomphezulu: Bobabini banokwenza iipatheni ezahlukeneyo kumphezulu ngokusebenzisa inkqubo ethile yokufaka i-embossing ukuphucula i-anti-slip kunye ne-aesthetics.
Imimandla yesicelo: Zombini zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkalo ezininzi ezifana nokwakhiwa, ukuhlobisa, izixhobo zoshishino, njl., ngakumbi kwiimeko ezifuna ukuxhathisa ukubola, ukuchasana nokutyibilika, kunye ne-aesthetics.
Umahluko
Ukwakhiwa kwezinto:
I-304 insimbi engenasici: Iqukethe i-18% ye-chromium kunye ne-8% ye-nickel, eyinhlanganisela eqhelekileyo yamacandelo ensimbi engenasici, enokumelana nokugqwesa okulungileyo kunye nokuqhubekeka.
I-316 insimbi engenasici: Yongeza i-2-3% ye-molybdenum ukuya kwi-304. Ukongezwa kwe-molybdenum kuphucula kakhulu ukuxhatshazwa kwe-corrosion yensimbi engenasici, ngakumbi kwi-chloride ion kunye neendawo ezine-acidic.
Ukuchasa umhlwa:
304ipleyiti yokukhangela insimbi engenasici: Nangona ikwanayo nokumelana nokuthotywa okuhle, ukuxhathisa kwayo kusenokuba buthathaka xa ijongene noxinzelelo oluphezulu lwekloridi okanye imo esomeleleyo yeasidi.
I-316 yensimbi engenasici ye-checkered plate: Ngenxa yokongezwa kwe-molybdenum, ukuxhathisa kwayo kwe-corrosion kuphuculwe kakhulu kwaye inokuhlala izinzile kwiindawo ezinobungozi kakhulu.
Ngokukodwa kwiindawo zaselwandle, amashishini ekhemikhali, kunye nezinye izihlandlo, iingenelo ze-316 ze-stainless steel checkered plates zibonakala ngakumbi.
Amandla kunye nobunzima:
I-316 insimbi engenasici: Ngenxa yokongezwa kwe-molybdenum, amandla ayo kunye nokuqina kwayo kuphezulu kancinci kune-304 yensimbi engenasici.
Ngoko ke, iipleyiti ze-316 zensimbi ezingenasici zinokuthi zifaneleke ngakumbi kwizihlandlo ezifuna ukujamelana nemithwalo emikhulu kunye neempembelelo.
Ixabiso:
Ekubeni i-316 insimbi engenasici iqulethe i-alloying elements (ingakumbi i-molybdenum), ixabiso layo lokuvelisa liphezulu kakhulu, ngoko ke ixabiso lemarike lihlala liphezulu kune-304 ipleyiti ye-stainless steel checkered.
Iimeko zesicelo:
I-304 yensimbi engenasici yokutshekisha ipleyiti: Ngenxa yexabiso layo eliphakathi kunye nokusebenza kakuhle okubanzi, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumhombiso wokwakha jikelele, izixhobo zoshishino kunye nezinye iindawo.
Ngokukodwa kwiimeko apho ukuxhathisa kwe-corrosion kungaphakami kakhulu, i-304 insimbi engenasici ye-checkered plate yinto engabizi kakhulu.
Ipleyiti yokukhangela intsimbi engama-316 ifaneleke ngakumbi ukuba isetyenziswe kwiindawo eziyingozi kakhulu, ezinje ngobunjineli baselwandle, izixhobo zekhemikhali, kunye namanye amacandelo.
Ukongeza, ngenxa yokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, iphinda isetyenziswe kwezinye izixhobo kunye nezakhiwo kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu.
ipleyiti yokukhangela insimbi engenasici
I-304 isitya sokukhangela insimbi engenasici sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwintsimi yokwakha. Ingasetyenziswa njengezinto zokuhombisa ezifana nezitepsi, ii-handrails, imigangatho kunye neendonga. Ayintle nje kuphela kodwa ayityibilizi kwaye ihlala ixesha elide.
Kwangaxeshanye, ngenxa yokunganyangeki kwayo kakuhle, ikwasetyenziswa rhoqo ekuhombiseni izakhiwo zangaphandle kunye nezibonelelo.
Kwintsimi yokuhlobisa, i-304 i-stainless steel checker plate isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizikrini, izahlulo, imidwebo yokuhlobisa, njl.
I-304 yentsimbi yokutshekisha ipleyiti isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimichiza, i-petroleum, ukutya, amayeza, ukwenza iphepha, kunye namanye amashishini.
Ingasetyenziselwa njengamacwecwe okukhusela, iiplati zeplatifomu, ii-pedals, kunye nezinye iindawo zezixhobo, ezinezixhobo ezilungileyo zokulwa nokubola kunye ne-anti-slip.
I-316 icwecwe lokutshekisha insimbi engenasici isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso yeendonga zangaphakathi nangaphandle, imigangatho, izitebhisi, kunye nezinye izinto zokuhombisa ngenxa yenkangeleko yayo entle, ukumelana nokugqwala, kunye nokusebenza okuchasene nokutyibilika. Inokubonelela ngezakhiwo ngokubonakala okuyingqayizivele kunye nokuqina okuphezulu.
Kwintsimi yokwenziwa kwefenitshala, iiplati ze-316 zensimbi ezingenasici zifanelekile ukwenza i-countertops, i-sinks, iipaneli zekhabhinethi, kunye nezinye iindawo zefenitshala ephezulu.
Inokumelana nokukhukuliseka kwezinto ezahlukeneyo zeekhemikhali ekusetyenzisweni kwansuku zonke kunye nokugcina ubuhle kunye nokuqina kwefenitshala.
Ngenxa yokumelana nokugqwala okuhle, i-316 ipleyiti yensimbi engenasici ihlala isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iindawo zoqhagamshelwano kumatshini wokucoca ukutya, njengamabhanti okuhambisa, i-agitators, njl.
Kwimigqomo yeekhemikhali, imibhobho, kunye nezinye izixhobo, iipleyiti zokuhlola insimbi engenasici ezingama-316 zinokuxhathisa ukubola kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo yemichiza, zikhusele izixhobo ekonakalisweni, kwaye zandise ubomi bayo benkonzo.
Izixhobo kunye nezakhiwo ezilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezihlala emanzini olwandle, njengamaqonga ase-offshore kunye nezixhobo zeenqanawa, zihlala zenziwe ngeeplate ze-316 zensimbi ezingenasici ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwazo kunye nokuqina kwiindawo ezinzima zaselwandle.
Ezinye izixhobo zonyango kunye nezixhobo zifuna unyango olukhethekileyo kwiipleyiti zokuhlola insimbi engenasici ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zobunyumba. I-316 insimbi engenasici yinto efanelekileyo kwezi zixhobo ngenxa ye-biocompatibility efanelekileyo kunye nokuzinza.
Ipleyiti yentsimbi engatyiwayo |
IBanga | 304/304L, 316/316L, 4003/AtlasCR12, 2205, 253MA |
Ukutyeba (mm) | 0.50 ukuba 50.0 |
Ububanzi (mm) | 1250 (ibakala 4003), 1500, 2000, 2500 okanye ngokwezifiso |
Ubude (mm) | 3000, 6000, Ukusika-ubude obuthile kuMthengi |
Gqiba | 2B (ukuya ku-8mm), No.1 (HRAP) |
Iiprofayili zePlasma | Kwimizobo yabathengi |
Iipropati kunye noBume be-316 kunye ne-316L Steels
- Ubuninzi: 0.799g/cubic centimeter
- Ukumelana nombane: 74 microhm-centimeters (20 degrees celcius)
- Ubushushu obuthile: 0.50 kilojoules/kilogram-Kelvin (0–100 degrees Celsius)
- I-Thermal conductivity: 16.2 Watts/imitha-Kelvin (100 degrees Celsius)
- Imodyuli yoElasticity (MPa): 193 x 103 kuxinzelelo
- Uluhlu lokunyibilika: 2,500–2,550 degrees Fahrenheit (1,371–1,399 degrees Celsius)
Nalu ucazululo lweepesenti zezinto ezahlukeneyo ezisetyenzisiweyo ukwenza uhlobo lwe-316 kunye ne-316L yentsimbi:
Isiqalelo | Uhlobo 316 (%) | Uhlobo 316L (%) |
Ikhabhoni | 0.08 ubuninzi. | 0.03 ubuninzi. |
IManganese | 2.00 ubuninzi. | 2.00 ubuninzi. |
Iphosphorus | 0.045 ubuninzi. | 0.045 ubuninzi. |
Isulfure | 0.03 ubuninzi. | 0.03 ubuninzi. |
Isilicon | 0.75 ubuninzi. | 0.75 ubuninzi. |
I-Chromium | 16.00-18.00 | 16.00-18.00 |
Nickel | 10.00-14.00 | 10.00-14.00 |
Molybdenum | 2.00-3.00 | 2.00-3.00 |
Nitrogen | 0.10 ubuninzi. | 0.10 ubuninzi. |
Intsimbi | Ibhalansi | Ibhalansi |
Ngaphambili: 1050H14 Iphepha leAluminiyam eliQinisiweyo Okulandelayo: 5052 3003 PE PVDF Umbala Coated Aluminium Coil