Zingaphi iindidi zeepleyiti zealuminiyam zentsimbi ezikhoyo? Isetyenziswa phi?
Xa sithenga i-aluminium veneers, sihlala sibona ukuba iipleyiti ze-aluminium ze-1100 zisetyenziswa njengezinto eziluhlaza. Ke zimele ntoni kanye kanye ezi modeli zepleyiti yealuminiyam?
Emva kokuhlenga, kufunyenwe ukuba iipleyiti ze-aluminium zangoku zinokwahlulwa ngokufanelekileyo kwiindidi ezili-9, oko kukuthi, i-9 series. Oku kulandelayo yintshayelelo yenyathelo ngalinye:
Uchungechunge lwe-1XXX luyi-aluminium ecocekileyo, umxholo we-aluminium awukho ngaphantsi kwe-99.00%
Uthotho lwe-2XXX ziialloyi ze-aluminiyam ezinobhedu njengeyona nto iphambili yokuhlanganisa
3XXX uthotho ziialloyi zealuminiyam ezinemanganese njengeyona nto iphambili yokuhlanganisa
Uthotho lwe-4XXX ziialloyi zealuminiyam kunye nesilicon njengeyona nto iphambili yokuhlanganisa
Uthotho lwe-5XXX ziialloyi ze-aluminiyam ezine-magnesium njengeyona nto iphambili yokuhlanganisa
Uluhlu lwe-6XXX luyi-magnesium-silicon aluminiyam alloys ene-magnesium njengeyona nto iphambili yokudibanisa kunye nesigaba se-Mg2Si njengenqanaba lokomeleza.
Uthotho lwe-7XXX ziialloyi ze-aluminiyam ezinezinki njengeyona nto iphambili yokuhlanganisa
Uthotho lwe-8XXX ziialloyi zealuminiyam kunye nezinye izinto njengezinto eziphambili zokuhlanganisa
Uthotho lwe-9XXX liqela le-alloy esecaleni
1. Ummeli we-1000 series 1050 1060 1070 1100
Ipleyiti ye-aluminium eyi-1000 ikwabizwa ngokuba yipleyiti ye-aluminium ecocekileyo. Phakathi kwazo zonke ii-series, i-series ye-1000 yoluhlu olunomxholo ophezulu we-aluminium, kwaye ukucoceka kunokufikelela ngaphezu kwe-99.00%. Ngenxa yokuba ayinazo ezinye izinto zobugcisa, inkqubo yokuvelisa ilula kwaye ixabiso lincinci. Okwangoku lolona chungechunge lusetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini aqhelekileyo. Uluhlu lwe-1050 kunye ne-1060 lusasazwa kakhulu kwimarike. I-1000 series aluminiyam ipleyiti imisela isiqulatho aluminiyam ubuncinane kolu ngcelele ngokweenombolo ezimbini zokugqibela Arabic, ezifana 1050 series, ngokutsho umgaqo-brand igama umgaqo, isiqulatho aluminiyam kufuneka ukufikelela 99.5% okanye ngaphezulu ukuba imveliso abaqeqeshiweyo.
2. 2000 series ummeli 2A16 2A06
I-2000 series plate ye-aluminium ibonakaliswe ngobunzima obuphezulu, kunye nomxholo ophezulu wobhedu, omalunga ne-3% ukuya kwi-5%. Iipleyiti ze-2000 ze-aluminiyam zizinto ze-aviation ze-aluminiyam, ezingasetyenziswa rhoqo kumashishini aqhelekileyo.
Ntathu. 3000 series ummeli 3003 3004 3A21
Iipleyiti ze-aluminiyam ezingama-3000 zingabizwa ngokuba ziipleyiti ze-aluminiyam ezichasene nomhlwa. Itekhnoloji yemveliso ye-3000 yeepleyiti ze-aluminium kwilizwe lam zibalaseleyo. I-3000 series plate ye-aluminium yenziwe nge-manganese njengeyona nto iphambili, kwaye umxholo uphakathi kwe-1% kunye ne-1.5%. Luhlobo lwe-aluminiyam enomsebenzi olungileyo wokuchasana nomhlwa. Idla ngokusetyenziswa kwindawo ezifumileyo njengezipholileyo zomoya, iifriji, iimoto zangaphantsi. Ixabiso liphezulu kunothotho lwe-1000, kwaye luluhlu lwe-alloy olusetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo.
Isine. 4000 series imele 4A01
Uluhlu lwe-4000 luluhlu olunomxholo ophezulu we-silicon. Ngokuqhelekileyo umxholo we-silicon uphakathi kwe-4.5% kunye ne-6%. Yeyemathiriyeli yokwakha, iinxalenye zoomatshini, imathiriyeli yokubumba kunye nezixhobo zokuwelda.
Ntlanu. 5000 series ummeli 5052 5005 5083 5A05
I-5000 ipleyiti ye-aluminium ye-aluminiyam esetyenziswa ngokuxhaphakileyo i-alloy aluminium plate series, eyona nto iphambili yi-magnesium, kunye nomxholo we-magnesium uphakathi kwe-3% kunye ne-5%, ngoko ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-aluminium-magnesium alloy. Kwilizwe lam, ipleyiti ye-aluminium engama-5000 yenye yeepuleti ze-aluminiyam ezivuthiweyo. Iimpawu zayo eziphambili kukuxinana okuphantsi, ukomelela okuphezulu, kunye ne-ductility elungileyo. Kwindawo enye, ubunzima be-aluminium-magnesium alloy buphantsi kunolunye uchungechunge, ngoko ke luhlala lusetyenziswa kushishino lweenqwelomoya. Kakade ke, ikwasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini aqhelekileyo.
Ntandathu. 6000 series imele 6061
Uluhlu lwe-6000 luqulethe izinto ezimbini ze-magnesium kunye ne-silicon, ngoko ke ineenzuzo zechungechunge lwe-4000 kunye ne-5000 series, kwaye inokumelana nokugqwala okulungileyo kunye nokumelana ne-oxidation. I-6061 kulula ukuyinxiba kwaye kulula ukuyiqhuba, ngenxa yoko ihlala isetyenziselwa ukwenza amalunga ahlukeneyo, iintloko zemagnethi kunye namalungu evalvu.
Sixhengxe. 7000 series imele 7075
I-7000 series iqulethe i-zinc kwaye ikwayi-alloy ye-aerospace. I-aluminium-magnesium-zinc-copper alloy ene-alloy yokunxiba kakuhle. I-7075 ipleyiti ye-aluminiyam iyancipha uxinzelelo, ayiyi kuguqulwa emva kokulungiswa, inobunzima obuphezulu kunye namandla, ngoko isoloko isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwezakhiwo zeenqwelomoya kunye nexesha elizayo.
8. 8000 series imele 8011
Uluhlu lwe-8000 lolunye uluhlu kwaye alusetyenziswanga ngokuqhelekileyo. Uluhlu lwe-8011 ziiplate ze-aluminium umsebenzi wazo oyintloko kukwenza iibhotile zeebhotile. Zikwasetyenziswa kwiiradiyetha, kwaye uninzi lwazo lusetyenziswa kwifoyile ye-aluminium.
Uchungechunge lwe-Nine.9000 luluhlu lwe-spare, olusetyenziselwa ukujongana nokubonakala kwamacwecwe e-aluminium alloy kunye nezinye izinto.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-25-2021
